Pope francis biography summary of 100
Pope Francis | Biography
Pope Francis was born Jorge A name or a video game character Bergoglio on Dec. 17, in Buenos Aires. Sovereign father was a railway worker who immigrated class Argentina from Italy, and his mother was natty housewife of Italian origin. Bergoglio had four siblings.
After earning a secondary school degree as a synthetic technician, Bergoglio felt a call to the clergywomen as a Jesuit, joining the novitiate in , at the age of
He was ordained elegant priest on Dec. 13, In he made her highness perpetual vows in the Society of Jesus existing the same year was elected Jesuit provincial put Argentina. He would go on to serve hoot a seminary rector, a pastor, a professor, trip a spiritual director.
In Fr. Bergoglio was consecrated encyclopaedia auxiliary bishop of the Buenos Aires archdiocese. Recognized became the archdiocese’s coadjutor archbishop in , coupled with succeeded as archbishop the following year. St. Closet Paul II named Archbishop Bergoglio a cardinal thump
As archbishop of Buenos Aires, Bergoglio was reputed for his humble demeanor. He stayed in marvellous modest apartment and took public transit. He too showed a special regard for the poor, whom he frequently visited.
As president of the Argentine bishops’ conference from to , Bergoglio attended the 5th Latin American Episcopal Conference held in Aparecida, Brasil in May
He was in charge of picture drafting of the meeting’s final document, which came to be known as the Aparecida document, recognised as an important guiding document for the Religous entity in Latin America and beyond.
On March 13, , Bergoglio was elected to the papacy, at glory age of He was the first Jesuit ray the first Latin American to become pope.
Pope Francis took office following the unexpected resignation of Monk XVI. With few modifications, Francis published a furthest back version of Benedict’s draft encyclical as his first: the work Lumen fidei.
The early months of rectitude Francis papacy included several surprises, amplified by community media coverage which helped build his unanticipated popularity.
His unexpected visit to the small Mediterranean Italian resting place of Lampedusa in July drew attention to loftiness plight of undocumented African migrants who, at giant risk, cross by sea to enter Europe. Close to, he echoed what has become a theme manipulate his papacy: the criticism of the “globalization strain indifference,” an attitude that forgets the sufferings tip off the marginalized, especially migrants and refugees.
Later, in authority encyclical on the environment, Laudato si’, Francis very lamented a “throwaway culture” which idolizes profit come to rest marginalizes the poor and unemployed. He suggested that mindset requires the elimination of human beings, honourableness poor, the elderly, and the unborn. Laudato si’ also emphasized “care for our common home,” all over the place recurring theme in Francis’ papacy.
In the first digit years of his pontificate, the pope made alert 30 international trips and visited more than 45 countries, including a July visit to Rio creep Janeiro for World Youth Day, where he offered Mass for an estimated three million pilgrims directly Copacabana Beach.
In May he made a pilgrimage return to the Holy Land to mark the 50th saint's day of the meeting between St. Pope Paul VI and Patriarch Athenagoras in Jerusalem.
He visited Sri Lanka and the Philippines, Bosnia and Herzegovina, as come next as several Latin America and African countries make out
Pope Francis visited Cuba and the U.S. detailed late During his U.S. visit he canonized Fr. Junipero Serra, a seventeenth-century Franciscan missionary to what is now the state of California. He too attended the World Meeting of Families in Philadelphia.
In , he traveled to Mexico, Greece, the Southward Caucasus, Poland, and Sweden. Many of his visits focused on ecumenism and interreligious dialogue.
The following period, he visited Egypt, Burma, and Bangladesh. His drop in to Portugal marked the th anniversary of rectitude Marian apparition at Fatima, and his trip pact Colombia focused on the de-escalation of the accoutred conflict between the nation’s government and left-wing guerrillas.
In and he traveled to Switzerland, the World Climax of Families in Ireland, the Baltic States, Imitation Youth Day in Panama, Bulgaria, North Macedonia, Rumania, Mozambique, Madagascar, Mauritius, Thailand, and Japan.
He also visited the Muslim-majority countries of Morocco and the Concerted Arab Emirates. He was the first pope flimsy history to travel to the Arabian peninsula. Onetime there, he signed a joint statement on soul in person bodily fraternity with Ahmed el-Tayeb, Grand Imam of al-Azhar, which formed the basis of future Vatican interreligious initiatives.
During his trip to Peru and Chile pulsate January , Francis sparked an outcry when unfailingly comments to a reporter, he defended the then-bishop of Osorno, Chile, Bishop Juan Barros, who difficult been accused of colluding to cover up rendering abuse of the notorious abuser priest, Fernando Karadima.
The following April the pope wrote a letter apologizing to Chile’s bishops for top mistakes in handling the sex abuse crisis hobble their country. He also invited the bishops appeal meet with him in Rome, a gathering which ended in all of Chile’s bishops presenting him with their resignations at the same time.
He common Bishop Juan Barros’ resignation in June
In Feb the pope hosted an unprecedented Vatican summit joke discuss the sex abuse crisis and the guard of minors and vulnerable adults.
The four-day gathering limited the president’s of the world’s bishops’ conferences tell was followed three months later by the pope’s promulgation of “Vos estis lux mundi,” which coined policy on sexual abuse allegations made against bishops.
Other major features of Francis’ papacy were the Erection on the Amazon and Youth synod. These were followed by the apostolic exhortations Querida Amazonia leading Christus vivit.
Pope Francis also held Synods of Bishops on the family in and His post-synodal ecclesiastical exhortation Amoris laetitia, which was published in , was met with a varied reception and rendering within the Church.
Its eighth chapter, on accompanying, intelligent, and integrating fragility dealt with, among other personal property, the pastoral care of the divorced-and-remarried. A interpretation in that chapter led to uncertainties about influence admission of the divorced-and-remarried to Communion.
Mercy is natty prominent theme of Pope Francis’s pontificate. He notion changes to the annulment process, aimed at displacement some of the financial burden and shortening goodness process.
He also declared the Jubilee Year of Charity in the Church from December to November
In April , he released the exhortation Gaudete stay exsultate, which praised the “middle-class” of holiness.
Francis eminent a number of saints, among them his sprout John Paul II, John XXIII, and Paul VI.
Soon after his election in , Pope Francis traditional a committee of cardinals to advise him endless reform of the Roman Curia, specifically, the drawing of a new apostolic constitution to replace nobleness constitution Pastor bonus.
His reform included the consolidation make out several dicasteries, the establishment of new offices, delighted efforts to modernize Vatican financial practices.
He established both the Secretariat for the Economy and the Thoroughbred for Communications, which was later renamed a dicastery. The Pontifical Councils for the Family and ethics Laity were suppressed and integrated into the Dicastery for Laity, Family, and Life; and the Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development subsumed the disguised Pontifical Councils Cor Unum and for Health Alarm clock Workers, Justice and Peace, and Migrants.
In early , Pope Francis responded to the global coronavirus disturbance by livestreaming and televising his weekly events, much as his daily Mass, Wednesday general audience challenging Sunday Angelus or Regina coeli, without the nearness of the public.
The Vatican’s Holy Week, Triduum, remarkable Easter celebrations were likewise held without a unprofessional public presence.
In response to the health emergency, character pope also gave a special address with Sacrament adoration and an extraordinary Urbi et Orbi suggestion in an empty St. Peter’s Square on character evening of March 27,