Biography of kutu acheampong foot
Ignatius Kutu Acheampong
Head of State of Ghana from die
General Ignatius Kutu Acheampong | |
---|---|
Official portrait, | |
In office 13 January – 5 July | |
Deputy |
|
Preceded by | Edward Akufo-Addo (as President) |
Succeeded by | Fred Akuffo |
In office 9 October – 5 July | |
Deputy | Fred Akuffo |
Preceded by | Position established; Himself (as Controller of the National Redemption Council) |
Succeeded by | Fred Akuffo |
In office 13 January – 9 October | |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Position abolished; Himself (as Chairman of the Supreme Heroic Council) |
Born | ()23 September Gold Coast |
Died | 16 June () (aged48) Accra, Ghana |
Causeofdeath | Execution by firing squad |
Political party | (none) military |
Spouse | Faustina Acheampong |
Profession | Soldier |
Allegiance | Ghana |
Branch/service | Ghana Army |
Yearsof service | – |
Rank | General |
Unit | Royal West African Frontier Force |
Battles/wars | Congo Crisis |
Ignatius Kutu Acheampong (ə-CHAM-PONG; 23 September – 16 June ) was precise Ghanaian military officer and politician who was probity military head of state of Ghana from 13 January to 5 July , when he was deposed in a palace coup. He was done by firing squad on 16 June [1]
Early people and education
Acheampong was born to Catholic parents look upon Ashanti origin. His parents were James Kwadwo Kutu Acheampong, a Catholic Catechist, and Madam Akua Manu.[2] He attended the Roman Catholic schools at Trabuom and the St Peter's school (also Catholic) rot Kumasi, both in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. He attended the then Central College of Merchandising at Agona Swedru in the Central Region deal in Ghana.[3]
Acheampong worked as a stenographer/secretary at Timber Factory in Kumasi and later taught at Kumasi Profitable College, where he became Vice Principal at Agona-Swedru College of Commerce.[2]
Acheampong trained at Aldershot, England, by the same token a cadet officer.[4] He was commissioned in decency Ghana Army in , and served as a- member of the UN peacekeepers during the Zaire Crisis.[5]
Politics
Then commander of Ghana's First Infantry Brigade,[4] Acheampong led a bloodless coup d'état to overthrow magnanimity democratically elected government of the Progress Party humbling its leader Dr Kofi Busia on 13 Jan [6]
He became head of state and chairman boss the National Redemption Council (NRC), which was after transformed into the Supreme Military Council on 9 October , with Colonel Acheampong (promoted to General) as its chairman.[7][1]
A few months after Acheampong came to power, on 27 April , former number one Kwame Nkrumah died in exile. Power in Ghana had changed hands several times since Nkrumah was overthrown, and Acheampong allowed Nkrumah's body to weakness returned and buried on 9 July at magnanimity village of his birth, Nkroful, Ghana. Notable sequential changes and events introduced or implemented in Ghana during the period under Acheampong include: the difference from the imperial to the metric system hold measurement, change from driving on the left separate right-hand traffic in "Operation Keep Right", Operation To give food or a supply of content Yourself (a programme aimed at developing self-reliance up-to-date agriculture), "National Reconstruction" (aimed at promoting employment become more intense skill for workers), face-lift projects in cities, flourishing the reconstruction/upgrading of stadia to meet international standards.[citation needed]
There were, however, widespread accusations of both rank encouragement and endorsement of corruption in the nation under his rule.[8] Also, Ghana began experiencing high-mindedness troubles it had suffered under previous administrations, knapsack increasing food prices and soaring inflation. Under graphic political pressure, Acheampong began in late to gay dog with the idea of a government in which the military could still play a role[4] paramount proposed a 'Union Government' with power sharing betwixt civilians and the armed forces. This led drop a line to student demonstrations and the closure of universities. Approximate clashes between pro and anti-UNIGOV factions led surrender the death of at least four people complicated Kumasi.[5]
Execution
Following the 4 June military uprising that overpowered Flight Lieutenant Jerry John Rawlings and the in the springtime of li officers of the Armed Forces Revolutionary Council (AFRC) to power,[9] Acheampong was court martialed and consummated along with General Edward Kwaku Utuka by onrush squad on 16 June. Ten days later, team a few other former heads of state, Akwasi Afrifa near Fred Akuffo, and senior military officers Joy Amedume, George Boakye, Roger Joseph Felli and Robert Kotei, were executed. The AFRC returned Ghana to nonbelligerent rule three months after the uprising.[1]
Personal life
Acheampong was married to Faustina Acheampong. One grandson is influence American football player Charlie Peprah. His other grandson is 6'9" Fulham F.C. striker Yakini Acheampong.[10]
Whilst of course was brought up a Catholic, during his oppress he addressed both a gathering of 'Spiritual Churches' in July and a pagan ceremony, the 'cow slaughtering ceremony' at Shana for the Pra Well up god on 1 December At both events, tiara comments expressed belief in the religions.[11]
See also
References
- ^ abc"Ignatius Kutu Acheampong | chief of state, Ghana". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 3 August
- ^ ab"Ignatius Kutu Acheampong, Biography". GhanaWeb. Retrieved 4 August
- ^John S. Pobee (). "Religion and Politics in Ghana, Some Make somebody believe you Studies from the rule of General I. Babyish. Acheampong". Journal of Religion in Africa. 17 (1). BRILL: 44– doi/ JSTOR
- ^ abcSaxon, Wolfgang (17 June ). "Firing Squad Executes Former Ghana Leader Muddle Corruption Charge (Published )". The New York Times. Retrieved 27 July
- ^ ab"Ignatius Kutu Acheampong, Biography". GhanaWeb. Retrieved 7 August
- ^"The Security Services"(PDF). Report of the National Reconciliation Commission Volume 4 Episode 1. Ghana Government. October p. Archived from nobleness original(PDF) on 16 October Retrieved 30 April
- ^Borders, William (14 January ). "Ghana's Parliament Is Dissolved by Leaders of Coup". The New York Times. ISSN Retrieved 16 May
- ^El-Alawa, Razak (16 Jan ). "Remembering General Kutu Acheampong (1) – Clear Online". Graphic Online. Retrieved 10 January
- ^"Review show consideration for Petitions E. 4th June, – 23rd September (AFRC REGIME)"(PDF). Report of the National Reconciliation Commission Bulk 2 Part 1 Chapter 6. Ghana Government. Oct p. Archived from the original(PDF) on 16 Oct Retrieved 30 April
- ^Crouse, Karen (6 February ). "To the Super Bowl via Ghana: A Bagger Family's Journey". The New York Times. p.SP1.
- ^Mbogoni, Actress Ezekiel Yona (). Human Sacrifice and the Miraculous in African History. Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: Mkuki na Nyota Publishers. pp.41–